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2016 Senate · IA

Selzer & Co. · fieldwork ended 2016-11-03 (5 days before the election) · 800 respondents · Live Phone

The poll said

Democrat 33% · Republican 56%

R+23.0

The certified result

Democrat 35.66% · Republican 60.09%

R+24.4

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 33 − 56 = -23.00
  2. Actual margin = 35.655 − 60.090 = -24.435
  3. Signed miss = -23.00 − (-24.435) = 1.435
  4. Absolute miss = |1.435| = 1.435

The poll overstated the Democrat by 1.4 points and had the right leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 48470, race ID 92 (538 database).