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2012 Senate · VA

Ipsos · fieldwork ended 2012-11-01 (5 days before the election) · 1,197 respondents · Online Panel

The poll said

Democrat 48% · Republican 40%

D+8.0

The certified result

Democrat 52.87% · Republican 46.96%

D+5.9

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 48 − 40 = 8.00
  2. Actual margin = 52.866 − 46.961 = 5.905
  3. Signed miss = 8.00 − (5.905) = 2.095
  4. Absolute miss = |2.095| = 2.095

The poll overstated the Democrat by 2.1 points and had the right leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 30598, race ID 1501 (538 database).