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1998 Governor · CA

SurveyUSA · fieldwork ended 1998-11-01 (2 days before the election) · 800 respondents · IVR

The poll said

Democrat 60% · Republican 37%

D+23.0

The certified result

Democrat 57.97% · Republican 38.38%

D+19.6

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 60 − 37 = 23.00
  2. Actual margin = 57.968 − 38.377 = 19.591
  3. Signed miss = 23.00 − (19.591) = 3.409
  4. Absolute miss = |3.409| = 3.409

The poll overstated the Democrat by 3.4 points and had the right leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 54219, race ID 1436 (538 database).