2004 President · MI
SurveyUSA · fieldwork ended 2004-10-29 (4 days before the election) · 671 respondents · IVR
The poll said
Democrat 50% · Republican 47%
D+3.0
The certified result
Democrat 51.23% · Republican 47.81%
D+3.4
The arithmetic
- Poll margin = 50 − 47 = 3.00
- Actual margin = 51.231 − 47.812 = 3.419
- Signed miss = 3.00 − (3.419) = -0.419
- Absolute miss = |-0.419| = 0.419
The poll overstated the Republican by 0.4 points and had the right leader.
Where these numbers come from
Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 4352, race ID 777 (538 database).