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2008 President · MI

Big Ten · fieldwork ended 2008-10-21 (14 days before the election) · 562 respondents · Live Phone

The poll said

Democrat 58% · Republican 36%

D+22.0

The certified result

Democrat 57.43% · Republican 40.96%

D+16.5

The arithmetic

  1. Poll margin = 58 − 36 = 22.00
  2. Actual margin = 57.431 − 40.958 = 16.473
  3. Signed miss = 22.00 − (16.473) = 5.527
  4. Absolute miss = |5.527| = 5.527

The poll overstated the Democrat by 5.5 points and had the right leader.

Where these numbers come from

Poll and result: 538 raw_polls.csv. Poll ID 16714, race ID 726 (538 database).